2025 Japan Suica Card Purchase and Usage Guide: The Ultimate Tourist Guide

Planning your trip to Japan in 2025? Leave your luggage light, skip ticket machines, and rely on Suica cards or the new 'Welcome Suica Mobile' app. They make traveling by train, subway, bus, and even shopping incredibly convenient.

JR East has been selling Suica since 2001, and it has become the de facto electronic money for transportation nationwide. With a single tap, you can ride most trains, subways, and buses from Hokkaido to Kyushu, and pay at over 500,000 stores and vending machines. Cashless travel means no worries about fare tables, language barriers, or searching for coins. The card also functions as instant electronic money for buying drinks, luggage lockers, or ordering ramen.

Why get (or download) a Suica?

The 10 major IC cards in Japan have been interoperable since 2013. A single Suica allows you to ride most trains, subways, and city buses across Japan, and pay at numerous stores and vending machines. Cashless travel saves time, reduces stress from language barriers, and eliminates the need to carry coins. The card also works as electronic money for purchases, luggage lockers, or ordering food.

Choosing the right version

  • Welcome Suica (Red Card): For short-term visitors. No ¥500 deposit, valid for 28 days from first use, then expires—no need to return before departure.
  • Welcome Suica Mobile: Released on March 6, 2025, for iPhone and Apple Watch. Issued within the app, can be charged via Apple Pay before arrival. Valid for 180 days.
  • Non-personalized Suica (Green Card): Resumes sales from March 1, 2025. Valid for 10 years, requires a refundable ¥500 deposit.

Purchase locations and methods

At Narita and Haneda Airports:

  • Purchase from multilingual vending machines marked "Welcome Suica."
  • Select language (English, Chinese, Korean), choose adult or child, and charge amount (¥1,000–¥10,000).
  • Pay with cash or credit card, and receive the red Welcome Suica within a minute.

JR East Travel Service Centers:

  • Located at airports and major stations (Tokyo, Shinjuku, Yokohama, Sendai).
  • Purchase at the counter; helpful if assistance is needed.

Classic Green Suica:

  • Available at JR ticket machines nationwide. Resuming sales from March 2025 due to chip shortage.

Tip: Place only one IC card near the reader. Multiple cards in your wallet may cause confusion at gates.

Charging methods

  • Max balance: ¥20,000.
  • Fastest: JR ticket machine—tap "Charge," insert bills, and complete.
  • 24-hour cash charging: 7-Eleven ATM (Seven Bank)—select "Electronic Money," insert Suica, and insert cash in ¥1,000 units.
  • Mobile charging: Apple Pay on iPhone—many overseas Visa cards may fail; Mastercard or AmEx recommended. Android users need a FeliCa-compatible Japanese model.

Using Suica nationwide

  • Trains and subways: Tap at entry and exit gates; system automatically calculates fare.
  • Buses: Tap when boarding and alighting.
  • Shopping and services: Tap at stores or vending machines displaying the IC card logo—ideal for lockers and cafes.

Note: For long-distance travel or crossing non-interoperable regions, purchase separate tickets or rail passes (e.g., Shinkansen passes).

Refunds

  • Green Suica: Refundable at JR East "Midori no Madoguchi" before departure. ¥220 fee deducted; remaining balance and ¥500 deposit returned in cash.
  • Welcome Suica: No deposit required; non-refundable. Card becomes invalid after 28 days; use remaining balance for souvenirs or snacks.

Common issues and solutions

  • "Payment incomplete" error: Switch to Mastercard or AmEx, or use ticket machines or ATMs.
  • Android app not found: For non-FeliCa-compatible overseas models, use the physical card.
  • Gate reading errors: Remove other IC cards; tap only Suica to avoid conflicts.

Final tips

Whether you get a bright red Welcome Suica at the airport or download the new mobile version, the card facilitates smooth passage through ticket gates, cafes, and convenience stores. Charge ¥3,000 on your first day, continue charging at 7-Eleven and JR vending machines, and focus on sightseeing. Have a safe trip!