The Stage of the Late Edo Period, Gokokuji: Visiting the Origins of Japan-US Diplomacy

Encounter with a History-Infused Temple, Gokokuji

Nestled in the quiet Kakizaki district of Shimoda, Shizuoka Prefecture, stands the Sōtō Zen temple Gokokuji. At first glance, it may appear to be an ordinary temple, but it is etched with important history concerning Japan's opening and modernization. In the late Edo period, this temple was used as Japan's first American consulate and became the stage for Japan-US diplomacy.

Unraveling History: Japan-US Relations Start with Perry

The historical significance of Gokokuji begins with Commodore Perry's opening of Japan. After the signing of the Japan-US Treaty of Peace and Amity in 1854, the Japan-US Treaty of Amity and Commerce was concluded here, and Townsend Harris, the first US Consul to Japan, used Gokokuji as a consulate.

Exploring the Grounds: Tracing Foreign Footprints

Walking through the grounds, you can feel the history of Japan-US relations.

• Graves of Americans and Russians: Tombs of foreigners who died in the early days of the opening of Japan are preserved.
• Harris Museum: Displays valuable materials related to the Japan-US Treaty of Amity and Commerce.