Place of worship • 406-1 Zōshichō, Nara, 630-8211, Japan
The southern gate of Tohdai-ji is a designated important cultural property among Nara's World Heritage sites. Upon passing through this gate, you will first be struck by the imposing figures of two Nio guardians, each towering at a height of 8.4 meters. These colossal Nio guardians are considered masterpieces of Kamakura-period wooden carvings by Unkei and Kaikei.
The Nio guardians, based on Buddhist teachings, play the role of guardian gods to prevent the entry of wicked beings. Even after approximately 800 years since its construction, the Nio guardians of Tohdai-ji continue to awe visitors with their dignified expressions and powerful stature, instilling a sense of tranquility in their hearts.
The sculpture of the Nio guardians encapsulates the essence of wood carving techniques. From the finely carved strands of hair, the muscular contours, to the lines of their attire, delicate carvings are meticulously applied. Such intricacy not only signifies the excellence of wooden carving techniques at the time but also embodies the pinnacle of Buddhist artistry.
Upon passing through the Nandaimon, a vast temple precinct unfolds. As you proceed along the approach, the solemn structures of the Great Buddha Hall and the Golden Hall come into view. Enveloped in a solemn ambiance reminiscent of the allure of Nara's ancient capital, you will undoubtedly encounter an unforgettable experience touching upon the weight of history and Buddhist teachings.
The Tohdai-ji Nandaimon is one of Japan's representative Buddhist cultural heritages. It is truly an exceptional place, where the awe-inspiring Nio guardians are bound to elicit admiration for their artistic magnificence. This is a truly extraordinary place where you can savor the unique charm of Nara's ancient capital.
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