Tourist attraction • Yufuincho Tsukahara, Yufu, Oita 879-5101, Japan
Nestled in the mountains of Yufu City, Oita Prefecture, the Garandake Crater Ruins is a precious spot where you can experience the volcanic activity of Kyushu up close. As part of the Tsurumi Volcano Group, Garandake is also known as the heat source for Beppu Hot Spring, and its crater ruins are a place where you can feel the powerful force of nature.
Garandake is considered one of Kyushu's newest volcanic groups. Once flourishing as a site for high-quality silica clay extraction, it closed in the 1990s. Later, in 1995, a steam explosion occurred, and active fumarole activity continues to this day. Visiting this site allows you to directly feel the breath of the volcano, as if you're listening to the heartbeat of the Earth.
The journey to the Garandake Crater Ruins itself is a small adventure. After paying a 200 yen entrance fee at the reception, you climb a steep, well-maintained path for about five minutes to reach the magnificent view of the crater ruins. The contrast between the tension of the journey and the sense of liberation upon arrival will leave a lasting impression on visitors.
Upon reaching the crater, an unimaginable sight opens up before you. From the eroded edge of the crater, steam rises from various points on the mountain. Coupled with strong winds, it creates the illusion that you are witnessing a living mountain. The intense smell of sulfur is also a testament to the volcanic activity here. Engage all your senses—sight, smell, and touch—to experience the breath of the volcano.
The Garandake Crater Ruins is not just a tourist spot; it is also a vital source that supports the hot spring culture of this region. Rainwater heated by volcanic activity creates the area's unique highly acidic hot springs. The greenish hue of the hot spring waters is due to the high aluminum and iron content. Indeed, this place allows you to directly feel the earth's bounty.
There are a few things to note when visiting the Garandake Crater Ruins. First, the road is narrow, so drive carefully. Also, the area near the crater is windy, so don't forget to bring warm clothing. Choosing a day with good weather will enhance the spectacular views.
Volcanic activity is a natural phenomenon that is always changing. While experiencing the dynamism of nature at the Garandake Crater Ruins, be sure to prioritize safety. As a hidden tourist spot in Oita, this place is sure to create unforgettable memories.